If you believe in folklore, it may bring you comfort to know the upside-down baluster on the stairway banister is to keep evil spirits from inhabiting the upper level of your home.

If you’re not the superstitious type, then you’re probably just annoyed with the asymmetry caused by the inverted vertical pole, a quirky detail that carries a lot of historical significance.

In the world of architecture and construction, where craftsmanship and precision merge with creativity, age-old traditions and superstitions often weave their way into the process, infusing practicality with a sense of mystery.

Among these fascinating practices is the carpenter’s custom of intentionally installing one baluster – vertical posts that support the handrail – upside down in a staircase.

Though it disrupts the uniformity of the staircase’s design, the quirky choice is, in fact, a tradition rich with historical significance.

Spiritual meaning

According to the Long Island Press, the roots of this superstition traces back centuries, to a time when architecture and spirituality were deeply intertwined. Staircases, acting as links between different levels of a building, were often viewed as symbolic bridges between the physical world and the spiritual or ethereal realms. Within this belief system, staircases were thought to serve as potential pathways for spirits – both good and bad –traveling between worlds.

To guard against the threat of malevolent spirits, carpenters adopted the practice of installing a single upside-down spindle within an otherwise uniform staircase balustrade. This subtle inversion stems from the belief that evil entities could only move in straight, uninterrupted lines. It was believed that disrupting the pattern with an inverted spindle would thwart them from heading upstairs and reaching the living spaces above.

The symbolic imperfection is also believed to have been adopted by religious craftsmen, to acknowledge that only a divine being is perfect. This practice served as a humble reminder of human fallibility.

Duality and balance
Beyond its supernatural significance, the upside-down spindle also symbolizes themes of duality and balance. A staircase inherently represents a journey between two states – up and down, one level to another. Incorporating an element of asymmetry, like the inverted spindle, introduces a deliberate balance to this design. This subtle imperfection mirrors the equilibrium sought in both the physical structure and the spiritual protection it was meant to provide.

‘Common in old houses’
The inverted baluster is more common than you might think. In 2020, HGTV and DIY Network host Scott McGillivray sparked intrigue on Facebook when he shared a photo of a staircase railing featuring a single upside-down baluster placed near the center of the banister.

“One of these things is not like the other,” he captioned the post, prompting thousands of reactions from curious followers.

A few people suggested it was to embrace the imperfections of humanity: “It is common in old houses. The carpenter recognized that only God was perfect, so he put one spindle in upside down to make his work imperfect,” shares one user. A second writes, “This was done many years ago by religious people that believed if you made something perfect in every way, you were competing with God. It was a sign that you were subservient to God.”

Among the comments, some thought it was a mistake: “Oh man! Maybe, they ran out and are hoping the different one won’t be noticeable,” writes one, while a second adds, “Mistakes happen!”

Others said it triggered their OCD: “This would probably keep me up at night,” writes one, and another says, “No one with OCD living in that house! That would drive me crazy!”

These architectural quirks offer more than just aesthetic interest; they provide a window into the values, beliefs, and daily lives of those who lived centuries ago. For modern homeowners and architecture enthusiasts, they serve as reminders of the rich tapestry of human history embedded in the structures we inhabit.

So, the next time you ascend a staircase, take a moment to look closely at the balusters. You might just be standing on a piece of history, where every detail tells a story!